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Loss of lives of Indian Fishermen due to merchant vessel colliding with fishing boat
Applicable to:
Indian seafarers, ship owners, and companies
Effective Date:
03.11.2023
Superseded Circulars:
None
Key Changes and Requirements
1. Incident Summary
On 13 Apr 2021, a Singapore flag container ship collided with an Indian fishing vessel in the Arabian Sea, resulting in the loss of 12 fishermen.
2. Causal Factors and Lessons Learnt
Non-compliance with COLREGs (International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea, 1972) was the primary cause. Key lessons include:
- Compliance with COLREGs: Always follow international maritime regulations to ensure safe passage of other vessels.
- Bridge Team Communication: Maintain open and positive communication among all members of the bridge team at all times.
- Company SMS Procedures: Ensure compliance with company's Safety Management System (SMS) procedures regarding minimum CPA (Closest Point of Approach) and TCPA (Time to CPA).
II/4 Merchant Vessel's Responsibilities
Merchant vessels must take action to keep clear of fishing boats being overtaken, as per COLREGs.
Important Note
Non-compliance with these regulations and procedures may result in severe consequences, including loss of lives and damage to property.
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